Early Life

  • Harish Chandra was born on 11 October 1923 in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.
  • He attended school in Kanpur and then the University of Allahabad, where he studied theoretical physics.
  • After obtaining his master’s degree in 1943 he joined the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore to work further with Homi Bhabha on theoretical physics.

    Harish Chandra
    Harish Chandra
  • Dr. Bhabha arranged for Harish Chandra to go to Cambridge to work for his Ph.D. under the legendary Paul Dirac.
  • In 1947 Dirac visited Princeton for one year and Harish Chandra worked as his assistant during this time.
  • The great French mathematician Chevalley greatly influenced Harish Chandra. He gave up physics altogether and taking up mathematics.

Professional Life and Research Work

  • Soon Harish moved to Columbia University after his year at Princeton.
  • In 1963, Harish Chandra was invited to become a permanent member of the Institute of Advanced Study at Princeton.
  • The IBM appointed him Von Neumann Professor in 1968.
  • Soon Harish Chandra received many awards in his career. He was a Fellow of both the Indian Academy of Sciences and the Indian National Science Academy.
  • In 1974, he received the Ramanujan Medal from Indian National Science Academy.
  • The Royal Society elected him Fellow in 1954. The American Mathematical Society awarded him the Cole prize in 1954.
  • Harish Chandra is quoted as saying that he believed that his lack of background in mathematics was in a way responsible for the novelty of his work.
  • He made profound contributions to the representation theory of Lie groups, harmonic analysis.
  • Harish Chandra was also a recipient of the Indian civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan in 1977.
  • He was a member of the(NAS) National Academy of Sciences of the U.S. and a Fellow of the Royal Society.
  • He was the recipient of the Cole Prize of the American Mathematical Society, in 1954.
  • Later the Indian National Science Academy honoured him with the Srinivasa Ramanujan Medal in 1974.
  • In 1981, he received an honorary degree from Yale University.
  • He died on 16 October 1983 in Princeton, New Jersey, United States.

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